IJSR

IJSR aims to promote the international exchange of knowledge, ideas and information about the very best research undertaken about Sudan without promoting any kind of political views and/or ideologies among the different stakeholders in and outside Sudan. Therefore, IJSR will have a significant role to play in bridging the knowledge divide between Sudan and the rest of the world and help in the rapid generation and diffusion of knowledge within Sudan.

IJSR aims to consider new perspectives in the field of science, technology and innovation policy in Sudan, you can learn more details about IJSR Background and Subject coverage.

IJSR is abstracted and indexed by: ABI/Inform (ProQuest), Cabell’s Directory of Publishing Opportunities, Crossref, British Library and most top universities across the world such as Oxford, Harvard, Cambridge, etc.

Published in the United Kingdom by WASD in partnership with Sudan Knowledge (SK) – 2 issues per year
ISSN: 2042-6003 (Print); 2042-6011 (Online)

The journal publishes original papers, review papers, conceptual papers, technical reports, case studies, conference reports, management reports, book reviews, notes, commentaries, and news. IJSR particularly encourages papers that significantly bring new knowledge to the area both for academics and practitioners. Special Issues devoted to important topics about Sudan will occasionally be published. IJSR is intended to benefit ordinary people, students, academics, professionals, researchers, policymakers, businesses, etc from both Sudan and the rest of the world with the best available scientific evidence, to enable better understanding of the different opportunities and challenges facing Sudan. Browse all articles published since 2010 to date here.

WASD and Sudan Knowledge are very grateful for all members of our distinguished International EAB members  which include distinguished international academic and professional experts in the different subject areas of the different journals. All our EAB members graciously offering their invaluable comments that have enriched the quality of the papers in all our publications and also for making available to us their valuable time and efforts. If you would like to propose yourself and/or any suitable individual to join the team, please send a cover letter and a cv to Janet Snow (janet.snow@wasd.org.uk), we are particularly interested to add more members from women, youth and colleagues from inside Sudan. 

AllEditor-in-ChiefEditorial OfficeSudan AdvisorsInternational Advisors
Prof. Allam Ahmed, President WASD, Director MEKEI, Founder SKProf. Allam Ahmed, President WASD, Director MEKEI, Founder SK
Janet Snow, International Coordinator/Editor, WASDJanet Snow, International Coordinator/Editor, WASD
Dr. Sarra Saad, Associate Professor, National Center for Research, SudanDr. Sarra Saad, Associate Professor, National Center for Research, Sudan
Prof. Aisha E. Mohammed, Wildlife Research Centre, SudanProf. Aisha E. Mohammed, Wildlife Research Centre, Sudan
Prof. Ahmed H. Fahal, Mycetoma Research Centre, SudanProf. Ahmed H. Fahal, Mycetoma Research Centre, Sudan
Prof. Samia Mohamed Nour, University of Khartoum, SudanProf. Samia Mohamed Nour, University of Khartoum, Sudan
Prof. Lynette Louw, Rhodes University, South AfricaProf. Lynette Louw, Rhodes University, South Africa
Prof. Osama O. Awadelkarim, Pennsylvania State University, USAProf. Osama O. Awadelkarim, Pennsylvania State University, USA
Dr. Jamal Noureldin Idris Hassan, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, KSADr. Jamal Noureldin Idris Hassan, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, KSA
Prof. Osman Nour, Arab Urban Development Institute, KSAProf. Osman Nour, Arab Urban Development Institute, KSA
Dr. El Tayeb Mustafa, Former President, Future University, SudanDr. El Tayeb Mustafa, Former President, Future University, Sudan
Dr. Ibrahim M. Abdalla Alfaki, UAE University, UAEDr. Ibrahim M. Abdalla Alfaki, UAE University, UAE
Dr. Adil Dafa’Alla, Airbus UK, UKDr. Adil Dafa’Alla, Airbus UK, UK
Prof. John Adams, Professor of Economics and Former Director of the China-EU Research Centre, UKProf. John Adams, Professor of Economics and Former Director of the China-EU Research Centre, UK
Prof. Liisa Laakso, Senior Researcher, Nordic Africa Institute, University of Uppsala, SwedenProf. Liisa Laakso, Senior Researcher, Nordic Africa Institute, University of Uppsala, Sweden
Prof. Barbara Ngwenya, University of Botswana, BotswanaProf. Barbara Ngwenya, University of Botswana, Botswana
Dr. Ahmed E. Sidahmed, University of California, USADr. Ahmed E. Sidahmed, University of California, USA
Prof. Abdelfattah Nour, Purdue University, USAProf. Abdelfattah Nour, Purdue University, USA
Dr. Shihab Khogali, University of Dundee, UKDr. Shihab Khogali, University of Dundee, UK
Dr. Ibrahim H Fahal, University of London, UKDr. Ibrahim H Fahal, University of London, UK
Prof. Sonny Nwankwo, Professor of Marketing and Former Provost, Nigerian Defence Academy, NigeriaProf. Sonny Nwankwo, Professor of Marketing and Former Provost, Nigerian Defence Academy, Nigeria
Dr. Siham El-Kafafi, Director & Business Consultant, Arrows Research Consultancy Ltd., New ZealandDr. Siham El-Kafafi, Director & Business Consultant, Arrows Research Consultancy Ltd., New Zealand
Dr. Khalid Mustafa Medani, McGill University, CanadaDr. Khalid Mustafa Medani, McGill University, Canada
Prof. Osama Awad Salih, King Saud University, KSAProf. Osama Awad Salih, King Saud University, KSA
Prof. James Dickins, University of Leeds, UKProf. James Dickins, University of Leeds, UK
Prof. Anita Häusermann Fábos, Clark University, USAProf. Anita Häusermann Fábos, Clark University, USA
Dr. Ibrahim Elnur, American University in Cairo, EgyptDr. Ibrahim Elnur, American University in Cairo, Egypt
Prof. Olavi Luukkanen, Viikki Tropical Resources Institute, FinlandProf. Olavi Luukkanen, Viikki Tropical Resources Institute, Finland
Prof. Ahmed Mohamed El Hassan, University of Khartoum, SudanProf. Ahmed Mohamed El Hassan, University of Khartoum, Sudan
Prof. Ahmad Al Safi, Sudan Medical Heritage Foundation, SudanProf. Ahmad Al Safi, Sudan Medical Heritage Foundation, Sudan
Prof. Caroline Edward Ayad Khilla, Professor of Diagnostic Radiology, Sudan University of Science and Technology, SudanProf. Caroline Edward Ayad Khilla, Professor of Diagnostic Radiology, Sudan University of Science and Technology, Sudan
Prof. Samia Osman Yagoub, Manager, Weed Science Centre, Sudan University of Science and TechnologyProf. Samia Osman Yagoub, Manager, Weed Science Centre, Sudan University of Science and Technology
Prof. Kamal Omer Abdalla, University of Gadarif, SudanProf. Kamal Omer Abdalla, University of Gadarif, Sudan
Prof. Sidiga Washi, Ahfad University for Women, Sudan (Deceased)Prof. Sidiga Washi, Ahfad University for Women, Sudan (Deceased)
Prof. Kamal Ali, Jackson State University, USAProf. Kamal Ali, Jackson State University, USA
Prof. Hunud Abia Kadouf, International Islamic University, MalaysiaProf. Hunud Abia Kadouf, International Islamic University, Malaysia
Prof. Abid Azhar, University of Karachi, PakistanProf. Abid Azhar, University of Karachi, Pakistan
Prof. Michael Busler, Stockton University, USAProf. Michael Busler, Stockton University, USA
Prof. Laetitia Radder, Nelson Mandela University, SAProf. Laetitia Radder, Nelson Mandela University, SA
Dr. Waiel Bashari, Endocrinologist, University of Cambridge, UKDr. Waiel Bashari, Endocrinologist, University of Cambridge, UK
Prof. Ibrahim Bani, Emory University, USAProf. Ibrahim Bani, Emory University, USA
N. Joseph Navinraj, Technical/Digital Director, WASDN. Joseph Navinraj, Technical/Digital Director, WASD
Prof. Allam Ahmed, President WASD, Director MEKEI, Founder SKProf. Allam Ahmed, President WASD, Director MEKEI, Founder SK
Janet Snow, International Coordinator/Editor, WASDJanet Snow, International Coordinator/Editor, WASD
Dr. Jamal Noureldin Idris Hassan, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, KSADr. Jamal Noureldin Idris Hassan, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, KSA
N. Joseph Navinraj, Technical/Digital Director, WASDN. Joseph Navinraj, Technical/Digital Director, WASD
Dr. Sarra Saad, Associate Professor, National Center for Research, SudanDr. Sarra Saad, Associate Professor, National Center for Research, Sudan
Prof. Aisha E. Mohammed, Wildlife Research Centre, SudanProf. Aisha E. Mohammed, Wildlife Research Centre, Sudan
Prof. Ahmed H. Fahal, Mycetoma Research Centre, SudanProf. Ahmed H. Fahal, Mycetoma Research Centre, Sudan
Prof. Samia Mohamed Nour, University of Khartoum, SudanProf. Samia Mohamed Nour, University of Khartoum, Sudan
Dr. Moawia E. Yahia, University of Khartoum, SudanDr. Moawia E. Yahia, University of Khartoum, Sudan
Prof. Ahmed Mohamed El Hassan, University of Khartoum, SudanProf. Ahmed Mohamed El Hassan, University of Khartoum, Sudan
Prof. Ahmad Al Safi, Sudan Medical Heritage Foundation, SudanProf. Ahmad Al Safi, Sudan Medical Heritage Foundation, Sudan
Prof. Samia Osman Yagoub, Manager, Weed Science Centre, Sudan University of Science and TechnologyProf. Samia Osman Yagoub, Manager, Weed Science Centre, Sudan University of Science and Technology
Prof. Kamal Omer Abdalla, University of Gadarif, SudanProf. Kamal Omer Abdalla, University of Gadarif, Sudan
Prof. Sidiga Washi, Ahfad University for Women, Sudan (Deceased)Prof. Sidiga Washi, Ahfad University for Women, Sudan (Deceased)
Prof. Lynette Louw, Rhodes University, South AfricaProf. Lynette Louw, Rhodes University, South Africa
Prof. Osama O. Awadelkarim, Pennsylvania State University, USAProf. Osama O. Awadelkarim, Pennsylvania State University, USA
Dr. Ibrahim M. Abdalla Alfaki, UAE University, UAEDr. Ibrahim M. Abdalla Alfaki, UAE University, UAE
Prof. Osman Nour, Arab Urban Development Institute, KSAProf. Osman Nour, Arab Urban Development Institute, KSA
Dr. Adil Dafa’Alla, Airbus UK, UKDr. Adil Dafa’Alla, Airbus UK, UK
Prof. John Adams, Professor of Economics and Former Director of the China-EU Research Centre, UKProf. John Adams, Professor of Economics and Former Director of the China-EU Research Centre, UK
Prof. Barbara Ngwenya, University of Botswana, BotswanaProf. Barbara Ngwenya, University of Botswana, Botswana
Dr. Ahmed E. Sidahmed, University of California, USADr. Ahmed E. Sidahmed, University of California, USA
Prof. Liisa Laakso, Senior Researcher, Nordic Africa Institute, University of Uppsala, SwedenProf. Liisa Laakso, Senior Researcher, Nordic Africa Institute, University of Uppsala, Sweden
Dr. El Tayeb Mustafa, Former President, Future University, SudanDr. El Tayeb Mustafa, Former President, Future University, Sudan
Prof. Abdelfattah Nour, Purdue University, USAProf. Abdelfattah Nour, Purdue University, USA
Dr. Shihab Khogali, University of Dundee, UKDr. Shihab Khogali, University of Dundee, UK
Dr. Ibrahim H Fahal, University of London, UKDr. Ibrahim H Fahal, University of London, UK
Prof. Sonny Nwankwo, Professor of Marketing and Former Provost, Nigerian Defence Academy, NigeriaProf. Sonny Nwankwo, Professor of Marketing and Former Provost, Nigerian Defence Academy, Nigeria
Prof. Abid Azhar, University of Karachi, PakistanProf. Abid Azhar, University of Karachi, Pakistan
Dr. Siham El-Kafafi, Director & Business Consultant, Arrows Research Consultancy Ltd., New ZealandDr. Siham El-Kafafi, Director & Business Consultant, Arrows Research Consultancy Ltd., New Zealand
Dr. Khalid Mustafa Medani, McGill University, CanadaDr. Khalid Mustafa Medani, McGill University, Canada
Prof. Osama Awad Salih, King Saud University, KSAProf. Osama Awad Salih, King Saud University, KSA
Prof. James Dickins, University of Leeds, UKProf. James Dickins, University of Leeds, UK
Prof. Anita Häusermann Fábos, Clark University, USAProf. Anita Häusermann Fábos, Clark University, USA
Dr. Ibrahim Elnur, American University in Cairo, EgyptDr. Ibrahim Elnur, American University in Cairo, Egypt
Prof. Olavi Luukkanen, Viikki Tropical Resources Institute, FinlandProf. Olavi Luukkanen, Viikki Tropical Resources Institute, Finland
Prof. Kamal Ali, Jackson State University, USAProf. Kamal Ali, Jackson State University, USA
Prof. Hunud Abia Kadouf, International Islamic University, MalaysiaProf. Hunud Abia Kadouf, International Islamic University, Malaysia
Prof. Michael Busler, Stockton University, USAProf. Michael Busler, Stockton University, USA
Prof. Laetitia Radder, Nelson Mandela University, SAProf. Laetitia Radder, Nelson Mandela University, SA
Dr. Waiel Bashari, Endocrinologist, University of Cambridge, UKDr. Waiel Bashari, Endocrinologist, University of Cambridge, UK
Prof. Ibrahim Bani, Emory University, USAProf. Ibrahim Bani, Emory University, USA
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